As a homeowner, it is necessary to know some basics of electrical house wiring to prevent uncertain challenges. When an electrician is doing an electrical installation in your house, you should have information about house wiring to get the work done efficiently. The parts of electrical wiring fittings in your house are switches, light outlets, receptacles, and appliances. Read the article thoroughly to get to know about them.
Main Service Panel
It is a basic house wiring point that causes the distribution of power to all circuits in the house. As a central distribution point, each circuit has a fuse that is known as a circuit breaker. They automatically turn off if electricity is overused or any short circuit.
Electric Meter
An electric meter indicates how much power is utilized in a household. The standard unit of measurement is KW hour. This amounts equal to the energy used by a load of one kilowatt for one hour.
Service Head
This house wiring is also called the weather head or weather cap. This is the entry point of aerial electrical wiring installation in your home. Through this point, all wire and cable enter the home at an angle of 45 degrees.
Electrical Boxes As A Part Of House Wiring
Electrical boxes are a basic part of house wiring where different wires are connected to provide power. These are essential requirements for mounting devices such as a switch, receptacle, and light fixtures.
Ground Electrical Wiring
A ground wire is present in every house, which connects the electrical system to the earth through copper rods or metal water pipes. The current is regulated through the circuit and return to its source, the main service panel.
Safety Precautions For Electrical Wiring Repairs
The power passing through the service head to the electric meter, and subsequently to the main service panel is very strong. Turning off the power is necessary before working on house wiring. You should keep some handy tools at your home. To fix any electrical wiring at home you may need these tools. These tools are fish tape, wire strippers, swivel screwdriver, needle-nose pliers, multimeter, electrical tape, circuit testers, hammer, cordless screwdriver, etc. If you want to experiment with your skills in electrical repairing, then knowing about these house wiring basics will enable you to easily identify and fix issues as soon as possible.